安全行为理论在安全工作中的应用(doc 47)

安全行为理论在安全工作中的应用
骆其湘
资源工程系安全工程专业 99193 班
摘 要:本文首先简要介绍了调查单位，详细了解其安全生产管理现状，熟悉
其安全生产管理组织机构及各自的职能，了解其安全生产管理规章制度，找出安
全生产管理存在的问题，主要是生产过程中的不安全行为，列出人的失误形态，
并从心理、生理等方面分析了影响安全行为的因素，分析了人的行为模式，并对
导致事故的心理进行研究；然后提出应用激励理论、心理学来消除不安全行为，
同时就该单位发生的事故进行人因事件分析，并提出建议和改进措施；最后介绍
了安全行为理论在安全管理、安全文化建设等方面的应用,并提出用 3E 原则和
4M 法来预防和控制事故的发生,从而提升企业的安全生产管理。
关键词：不安全行为 心理 激励理论 安全管理 事故控制


The application of safe action theory in safety work
Luo qixiang

Safety Engineering Profession of resource department 99193
Abstract: this thesis first simply introduce the invested institute, and realize
thesafety management actuality, understand the safety management agency and the
effect of each other deeply. It also understand the safety management law. Then this
thesis find the problem in the safety management, mainly the unsafe action in the
course of production. At the same time, this thesis examplize the wrong action and
analyze the factor influencing the safe action in many aspects, such as psychology and
so on. This thesis analyze the man’s action model and study the psychology that led to
the accident. Then it suggest smoothing the unsafe action with stimulation and
psychology, at the same time this thesis analyze the man-cause accident in this
institute, and put forward the countermeasures. Finally, this thesis introduces the
application of safe action in safety management and safety culture construction and so
on. It also advise preventing and controlling the accidents with 3E principle and 4M
method in order to enhance the safety management of the institute.
Keywords: unsafe action psychology stimulation safety management

accident control
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